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Conquering a Mountain

Mountain climbing is one of the most popular adventure sports in the world. Also known as mountaineering, this sport requires physical and mental skills, with the end goal of reaching the summit. There are professional mountaineers who join expeditions in different countries, and there are those who take up the sport for recreational purposes. It has become a perfect diversion and breather from the hussle and bustle of life in the Metro.

Trail and rock climbing are what works best for Filipino mountaineers when hiking. Trail climbing is a hike along trails which are not very steep, making the climb generally easy. On the other hand, rock climbing is much more challenging with steeper slopes and larger mountains. Climbers must have strong upper and lower limbs as they have to ascend the mountain on hands and feet. It requires the use of ropes and special climbing equipment like rubber-soled boots or steel spikes. This sport usually involves at least two people.

Indoor rock climbing, or what is sometimes referred to as wall climbing, has been a popular substitute for outdoor locations. This is very convenient especially for those who miss rock climbing but can't afford to go outside the city and do the real thing. The walls, made of thick multiplex boards, have hand and feet grips to get to the top. It usually has people called the route setters, assigned to different climbing routes for enthusiasts.

The last type of mountain climbing is ice climbing, but this doesn't apply in the Philippines.

First-time climbers should always remember a number of guidelines and tips before going on a hike. Of course, the first requirement is to have strength and stamina. One should be physically fit before embarking on a three-day hike. If he has allergies or ailments, he must consult a doctor and ask if he can handle the physical demands of climbing.

There are many mountain guides one can hire who are familiar with the routes of popular mountains. Guides should have a good background on what the tourists want to see and know during the hike, making your trip a fun and learning experience. Also, take the opportunity to ask him questions about the essentials of climbing. Learning from the expert is still the best way to know the do's and dont's. If a guide has been certified by an acknowledged institution, it means that he went through various trainings and has a great amount of experience in climbing.

However, one doesn't actually have to hire a guide everytime he climbs a mountain. If he has enough experience, he can go without a professional help as long as he's familiar with the route to the peak. Otherwise, hire a local resident to come along so as not to get lost.

Be sure to have the necessary materials and gears like sleeping bags or tents, knives, and clothing. Depending on how difficult the climb is, one must have extra gears like ropes and axes to ensure safety. One should know the things he can possibly encounter like poisonous plants and deadly snakes. Also, always bring a first-aid kit and basic medicines when hiking.

Tips and guidlines for mountaineers

1. Conserve water. Because Philippines is a tropical country, many mountaineers suffer from dehydration. Always have extra water for emergencies like wounds and cuts. Plan meals that need minimal washing of cooking equipment and utensils. Also, be familiar with the water source areas around.

2. Pack light meals. Packing light meals has been a challenge to many mountaineers especially if they're preparing for a long hike. As much as possible, a climber doesn't want to experience food shortage but at the same time, he want to have a light backpack. The key is to pack ready-to-eat meals or those that require minimal cooking. Instand noodles, instant porridge, and even instant rice are available in the market. There are also ready-to-eat meats, squids, and fish around the urban markets.

3. Always bring cash. Though credit or debit cards are accepted in some urbanized areas, it is still best to bring cash just in case plastic money is not accepted. Also, always have plenty of loose change. In rural areas, chances are they won't have change even for a P100 bill.

4. Know the weather and trail conditions. Mountain climbing during the hot season is much preferred because it allows a clearer view of the mountains. Landslides and muddy terrains are common during rainy season. The best time for a hike is from February to May.

5. Make sure every equipment is in good condition. The last thing one wants to discover is that he has packed a dysfunctional stove or a ruined sleepbag. Make a list of all the items in the backpack and double check everything.

6. Pack lightly. Avoid bringing unnecessary clothing and stuff that aren't really needed in the wilderness. Ask the other climbers and compare the things they have packed to have a better picture of what is really needed. Don't forget first-aid kit and basic medicines.

Basic things to bring:

• backpack
• pair of boots
• jacket
• water jug
• food for the entire hike
• tent or sleeping bag
• lighter or match
• pocket knife
• first aid kit
• flashlight
• sunscreen
• compass
• map

Notable Mountaineering Clubs in the Philippines:

• Association of Philippine Mounatineers - Manila
• Ayala Mountaineers Club Incorporated (AMCI) - Manila-Makati
• BFAD Mountaineering Club - Manila
• Cebu Mountaineering Alliance Inc.
• Congress Mountaineers - Manila- House of Representatives
• De La Salle University - Dasmariñas Mountaineering Society
• KATRIBU - DFA
• Lakay Kalikasan Mountaineers (Motorola Philippines) - Manila
• Loyola Mountaineers (LM) - Quezon City-Ateneo
• Manila Mountaineering Club (MMC) - Manila
• Meralco Mountaineering Club (MMC) - Manila-Meralco
• Philippine Airlines Mountaineering Club (PALMC) - Manila-PAL
• PLDT Mountaineering Club (PLDT-MC) - Manila-PLDT
• Smart Mountaineering Club (SMC) -Manila-Smart
• Senate Outdoor Society (SOS) - Manila-Senate

LIST OF MOUNTAINS IN THE PHILIPPINES (BY HEIGHT)
Mt. Apo Davao del Sur 2958 meters
Mt. Pulog Benguet 2931 meters
Mt. Tabayoc Benguet 2842 meters
Mt. Amuyao Mountain Province 2702 meters
Mt. Kapiligan Ifugao 2670 meters
Mt. Halcon Oriental Mindoro 2585 meters
Mt. Alchanon Mountain Province 2576 meters
Mt. Baco Occidental Mindoro 2487 meters
Mt. Saporay Kalinga 2456 meters
Mt. Malindang Misamis Occidental 2425 meters
Mt. Mayon Albay 2421 meters
Mt. Kitanglad Bukidnon 2379 meters
Mt. Camingingel Mountain Province 2359 meters
Mt. Data Benguet 2310 meters
Mt. Matumtum South Cotabato 2293 meters
Mt. Bandbanglang Kalinga 2292 meters
Mt. Kalatugan Bukidnon 2286 meters
Mt. Sto. Tomas Benguet 2256 meters
Mt. Sicapoo Ilocos Norte 2234 meters
Mt. Masukut Apayao 2223 meters
Mt. Banahaw Quezon 2177 meters
Mt. Lobo Benguet 2138 meters
Mt. Burray Ilocos Norte 2115 meters
Mt. Busa South Cotabato 2083 meters
Mt. Guiting Guiting Romblon 2058 meters
Mt. Nangtud Capiz 2048 meters
High Peak Zambales 2037 meters
Mt. Manmanoc Abra 2022 meters
Mt. Isarog Camarines Sur 1996 meters
Mt. Roosevelt Occidental Mindoro 1960 meters
Mt. Cuemos de Negros Negros Oriental 1903 meters
Mt. Mandalagun Negros Occidental 1879 meters
Mt. Lucban de Banahaw Quezon 1875 meters
Mt. Dos Cuernos Isabela 1874 meters
Mt. Balutictic Abra 1860 meters
Mt. Anacuao Isabela 1852 meters
Mt. Hilong Hilong Agusan del Norte 1837 meters
Mt. Cetaceo Cagayan 1833 meters
Mt. Agnamala Ilocos Norte 1786 meters
Mt. Butig Lanao del Sur 1743 meters
Mt. Galintan Davao Oriental 1738 meters
Mt. Tangkulang Bukidnon 1678 meters
Mt. Cresta Isabela 1670 meters
Mt. Pasican Compostela Valley 1652 meters
Mt. Nausong Aklan 1650 meters
Mt. Dos Huncios Isabela 1613 meters
Mt. Latian South Cotabato 1612 meters
Mt. Iba Zambales 1604 meters
Twin Peaks Cagayan 1603 meters
Mt. Iniaonan Lanao del Norte 1586 meters
Mt. Bulusan Camarines Sur 1559 meters
Mt. Posooy Abra 1540 meters
Mt. Silay Negros Occidental 1535 meters
Mt. Bangbang Kalinga 1533 meters
Mt. Boragyod Isabela 1512 meters
Mt. Magolo South Cotabato 1450 meters
Mt. Mariveles Bataan 1420 meters
Mt. Pinatubo Zambales 1400 meters
Mt. Lambayo Kalinga 1386 meters
Mt. Solitario Negros Occidental 1379 meters
Mt. Inaman Antique 1350 meters
Mt. Llorente Antique 1344 meters
Mt. Cuadrado Zambales 1330 meters
Mt. Talampac Abra 1321 meters
Mt. Agilo Bulacan 1315 meters
Mt. Amaloi Bukidnon 1312 meters
Mt. Natib Bataan 1287 meters
Mt. Moises Isabela 1240 meters
Mt. Solo Apayao 1238 meters
Mt. Talayan Maguindanao 1226 meters
Mt. Tianlud Bukidnon 1220 meters
Mt. Palanan Isabela 1212 meters
Mt. Hitding Oriental Mindoro 1200 meters
Mt. Iriga (Asog) Camarines Sur 1195 meters
Mt. Wayan Kalinga 1176 meters
Thumb Peak Isabela 1149 meters
Mt. Makiling Laguna 1109 meters
Mt. Lanat Zambales 1106 meters
Mt. Usigen Aklan 1051 meters
Mt. Magnas Apayao 1040 meters
Mt. Arayat Pampanga 1030 meters
Mt. Binaca Maguindanao 1021 meters
Mt. Labalasan Cebu 1013 meters
Mt. Razor Back Negros Oriental 991 meters
Mt. Labo Camarines Norte 942 meters
Mt. Mayo Davao Oriental 920 meters
Mt. Silangan Zamboanga del Sur 899 meters
Dome Peak Negros Oriental 858 meters
Mt. Capotoan Samar 850 meters
Mt. Toctocan Aklan 842 meters
Mt. Maculot Batangas 835 meters
Mt. Agudo Capiz 834 meters
Mt. Batulao Batangas 811 meters
Mt. Canyaba Samar 796 meters
Mt. Ampira Misamis Occidental 771 meters
Sharp Peak Zamboanga del Sur 753 meters
Mt. Maiyapay Agusan del Norte 719 meters
Mt. Dansalan Zamboanga del Norte 718 meters
Mt. Corobong Maguindanao 716 meters
Mt. Tuburub Kalinga 694 meters
Mt. Lanibga Cebu 692 meters
Mt. Yacgun Samar 669 meters
Mt. Uling Cebu 659 meters
Mt. Malapantao Negros Occidental 619 meters
Mt. Bingo Samar 606 meters
Mt. Caniapasan Iloilo 594 meters
Mt. Canlaon Negros Occidental 465 meters
Mt. Lantuan Iloilo 453 meters
Mt. Irid Bulacan 448 meters
Mt. Baga Zamboanga del Sur 443 meters
Mt. Engañoso Burias Island 428 meters
Mt. Taquite Zamboanga del Sur 427 meters
Mt. Lanhi Samar 406 meters
Mt. Tres Reyes Zamboanga del Sur 366 meters
Mt. Kabasalar Zamboanga del Sur 391 meters
Mt. Sibugney Zamboanga del Sur 320 meters
Mt. Imbing Zamboanga del Sur 320 meters
Mt. Balatocan Misamis Oriental n/a
Mt. Kapantao Misamis Oriental n/a
Sugar Loaf Zamboanga del Sur n/a
Mt. Dapiak Zamboanga del Sur n/a
Mt. Kaluaya Misamis Oriental n/a
Mt. Kinabalian Agusan del Sur n/a
Mt. Kumakata Agusan del Sur n/a
Mt. Pantado Agusan del Sur n/a
Mt. Buyasan Zamboanga del Norte n/a
Mt. Ampaoid Davao del Norte n/a
Mt. Olagusan Davao del Norte n/a
Mt. Baluan North Cotabato n/a
Mt. Libadan North Cotabato n/a
Mt. Malibeto South Cotabato n/a
Mt. Matulas South Cotabato n/a
Horse Mountain South Cotabato n/a
Mt. Syniop Sultan Kudarat n/a
Mt. Daguma Maguindanao n/a
Mt. Agtuuganan Davao Oriental n/a
Mt. Initao Misamis Oriental n/a
Mt. Piapayugan Lanao del Sur n/a
Mt. Barambang Lanao del Sur n/a
Mt. Malinao Capiz n/a
Mt. Tago Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Samat Bataan n/a
Mt. Cristobal Quezon n/a
Mt. Blik Maguindanao n/a
Mt. Tauiran Maguindanao n/a
Mt. Sinalagas Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Balingan Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Tangoon Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Kiolong Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Malambo Bukidnon n/a
Mt. Malipuño Batangas n/a
Mt. Cabantian Samar n/a
Mt. Talamitam Batangas n/a
Mt. Hanop Samar n/a
Mt. Lobi Leyte n/a
Mt. Lumes Leyte n/a
Mt. Nacolod Leyte n/a
Mt. Sacroponte Leyte n/a
Mt. Legaspi Surigao del Norte n/a
Mt. Divata Surigao del Sur n/a
Mt. Cadig Camarines Norte n/a
Mt. Malinao Albay n/a
Mt. San Antonio Marinduque n/a
Mt. Sembrano Rizal n/a
Mt. Romelo Laguna n/a

Sources:
www.justclimb.com
www.pinoymountaineer.com
http://pnmsadventures.multiply.com/



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