Cebu is the Manila of Visayas. With its modern structure, urbanized cities, and active economy, it has become one of the prime provinces in the country. But amidst the face of modernity, Cebu retained and maintained its unique color and atmosphere that makes it a premiere vacation and leisure destination in the Philippines.
Demographics
1. Population – 3, 848, 919(as of 2007 Census)
2. Land Area –5, 008. 4 sq. km
3. Capital – Cebu City
4. Language/Dialect– Cebuano, English, and Filipino
5. Divisions
Cities (7)
- Cebu
- Lapu-Lapu
- Mandaue
- Carcar
- Danao
- Talisay
- Toledo
Municipalities (49)
- Alcántara
- Alcoy
- Alegria
- Aloguinsan
- Argao
- Asturias
- Badian
- Balamban
- Bantayan
- Barili
- Bogo
- Boljoon
- Borbon
- Carmen
- Catmon
- Compostela
- Consolacion
- Cordova
- Daanbantayan
- Dalaguete
- Dumanjug
- Ginatilan
- Liloan
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Magellan’s Cross
Location: Cebu City, Cebu
Planted in April 21, 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, it is the spot where
the first Christian Filipinos, Rajah Humabon and Queen Juana and about
400 of their followers, were baptized by Fr. Pedro Valderema.
Image of Santo Niño
Venerated not only in Cebu but throughout the Philippines, the image
of the Child Jesus in Cebu was a baptismal gift from Ferdinand Magellan
to Queen Juana. The image is kept at the Basilica Minor del Santo Niño.
Sinulog Festival
The third Sunday of January serves as the official feast of the Child
Jesus in Cebu. Streets are filled with dancers dressed in colorful costumes
swaying to the beat of the drums.
Lapu-lapu and Mactan Island
Dubbed as the first Philippine hero, Rajah Lapu-lapu, together with
the warriors of Mactan Island, defeated the Spanish soldiers, including
Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan in their battle in 1951.
Guitars
The Mactan District and Maribago District in Lapulapu City is filled
with stores selling quality guitars of all sizes.
Delectable foods
Cebu has prided itself with delectable food that has captured the local
and international taste buds.
- Mangoes and Dried mangoes
- Otap (thin cookie with sugar toppings)
- Danggit (salted dry fish)
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Cultural
Casa Gorordo Museum
Location: Lopez Jaena St., Cebu City, Cebu
The museum was once the home of the first Filipino Bishop of Cebu, Juan
Gorordo. Inside, there museum relics, paintings, antique household items
and a courtyard.
Fort San Pedro National Museum
Location: Legazpi Extension, Cebu City, Cebu
Artifacts found in the museum came from the items found in fort and
the Spanish galleon, San Diego, located within the deep sea of Fortune
Island in Nasugbu, Batangas.
University of San Carlos Museum
Location: P. del Rosario St., Cebu City, Cebu
The artifacts and specimens found in the university are a product of
four years of hard work by the Anthropological Department of universities
in Central and Southern Philippines.
The Southwestern University Museum
Location: Urgello Private Road, Cebu City, Cebu
It exhibits excavated gold, trade beads, coins, iron-age potteries,
rare trade wares, trade jars, jewlwery, santoses, church carvings and
other church accessories from the pre historic times to the Spanish
occupation.
Pres. Sergio Osmeña Memorabilia &
Cap Art Gallery
Location: 60 Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City, Cebu
Serving as a remembrance of the contributions of the Grand Old Man of
Cebu, the gallery contains an estimated 500 priced possessions of Pres.
Sergio Osmeña donated by his friends and relatives.
Julian Jumalon's Butterfly Sanctuary and Art
Gallery
Location: Brgy. Pardo, Cebu City, Cebu
The country's oldest butterfly collection and Butterfly Sanctuary with
live immature- and adult-stage local butterflies in their natural settings.
Also, there are mosaics with authentic butterfly wings as medium.
Historical
Fort San Pedro
Location: Pier Area, Cebu City, Cebu
The smallest, oldest tri-bastion fort in the country. This served as
the nucleus of the Spanish settlement in the Philippines. It has a total
inside area of 2,025 sq. meters, walls towering at 20 feet high and
8 feet thick, and the tower is 30 feet high from the ground. During
the American and Japanese occupation, Fort San Pedro was used an army
camp.
Heritage of Cebu Monument
Location: Colon St., Cebu City
Made by National Artist Edgardo Castrillo, the monumental sculptural
tableau shows the most significant events in the history of Cebu; from
the time of Rajah Humabon to the beatification of martyr Pedro Calunsod.
Magellan Marker
Location: Punta Engaño, Lapulapu City, Cebu
In honor of the contribution of Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan,
the marker was built in 1866 to mark the spot where Magellan died under
the hands of Mactan chieftain Lapulapu on April 27, 1521.
Lapulapu Monument
Location: Punta Engaño, Lapulapu City, Cebu
The monument depicts the hero holding a bolo in one hand and a pestle
on the other. Said weapons were believed to have been used during his
combat with Magellan which the Filipino chieftain won in their battle
on April 27, 1521.
University of San Carlos
Location: P. del Rosario St., Cebu City, Cebu
The oldest school in the country established in 1565. This was formerly
called Colegio de San lldefonso, established by the Jesuits.
Man-made
Liloan Lighthouse
Location: Liloan, Cebu
Built by the American in 1904, the lighthouse guided sailors, fishermen,
and large vessels during their voyages.
Marcelo Fernan Bridge
Location: Mactan Channel, Cebu
Named after former senator Marcelo Fernan, this modern cable stayed
bridge spans across Mactan Channel connecting Cebu Island to Mactan
Island. It was opened in Auggust 1999 to decongest the traffic from
the older Mactan-Mandaue Bridge. The bridge has a total length of 1237
meters (4058.40 feet) with a center span of 185 meters (606.96 feet).
Mactan - Mandaue Bridge
Location: Mactan Channel, Cebu
Built in 1972, the 864-meter bridge was the first connection between
the islands of Mactan and Cebu.
Cebu International Convention Center
Location: Mandaue City, Cebu
This 3-story structure was built by the Cebu Provincial Government for
the 12th Asean Summit and 2nd East Asia Summit. With a gross floor area
of 28,000 square meters, the convention center features an International
Media Center, a large Plenary Hall, an Exhibition Hall, and several
Meeting Rooms.
Natural
Malampascua Island
Location: Northern part of Cebu
The name of the island, Malampascua literally means, “Unfortunate
Christmas”. It is said that it was Christmas Day when the Spaniards
reach the island. Unfortunately the celebration was put on halt because
a storm hit the island. The island is a good spot for swimming and snorkeling.
Camotes Island
Location: Across Danao City, Cebu
The island offers visitors a great way to interact with nature. Isolated
from the city, the island is composed of 4 towns: Poro, San Francisco,
Tudela, and Pilar.
Panagsama Beach
Location: Moalboal, Cebu
The beach served as the first dive site in the Philippines. It serves
as home to an extraordinary array of coral, anemones, sponges, and a
swarming host of brightly colored reef fish.
Religious
Basilica Minor del Santo Niño
Location: Cebu City, Cebu
This church was built by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi and Fr. Andres Urdaneta
on the site where the image of Santo Niño was found in 1565.
Until today, the Basilica remains under the care of the Order of St.
Augustine. It is one of the oldest churches in the Philippines.
Taoist Temple
Location: Beverly Hills Subdivision, Cebu City, Cebu
The temple is open for worshipers and non-worshippers of Taoism. The
entrance to the temple is a replica of the Great Wall of China. The
temple includes a chapel, a library, a souvenir shop and a wishing well.
The spacious balconies offer a scenic view of the downtown Cebu. There
is also a giant dragon statute at the hillside.
Chapel of the Last Supper
Location: Mandaue City, Cebu
Life-sized carvings of the Lord Jesus and his 12 apostles seated at
a long table for the Last Supper dates back to 1601. This is the only
one of its kind in the country.
Festivals
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Sinulog Festival
Place: All over Cebu
Date: Third Sunday of January
The feast is in honor of the Holy Image of Senyor Santo Niño
de Cebu. Streets are filled with dancers dressed in colorful costumes
swaying to the beat of the drums. There are other activities during
the event such as trade fairs, competitions and a procession during
the evening.
Kadaugan sa Mactan
Place: Lapulapu City, Cebu
Date: April 27
This one-day festival commemorates the Battle of Mactan between Lapulapu
and Magellan. Townfolks re-enact the battle in sophisticated dances
and lively music.
Nuestra Señora de Regla Fiesta
Place: Lapulapu City, Cebu
Date: November 20 - 21
Held to honor the patroness of Opon, the fiesta features food fair,
carnival, procession, and a coronation of the Fiesta Queen highlight
the festivity.
Carcar Fiesta
Place: Carcar City, Cebu
Date: November 24 - 25
Celebrated in honor of the town's patron, St. Catherine of Alexandria.
Carcar town is noted for its old Spanish style houses in the quiet countryside
setting. During fiestas, the residents would invite friends, relatives,
and town visitors into their homes to taste popular local delicacies.







